A closed planar quadrilateral with opposite sides of equal lengths and ,
and with four right angles. A square is a degenerate rectangle with a=b
The area of the rectangle is A=ab
and its polygon diagonals p and q are of length
A rectangle has a circumcircle with circumradius
but incircle only in the degenerate case of a square.
Reference : http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Rectangle.html